It is possible to store the mind with a million facts and still be entirely uneducated.
-Alec Bourne
Life is a constant classroom. Each and every thing you do, you hopefully will learn from. In school, you learn about others who have done things and learnt from them before you. Your school education is designed to have you understand and learn from others in the past. Therefore it is not the facts of each and everything you learn, but the ideas behind those facts that are important to comprehend. So, in effect, you can fill your mind with a million facts and still know nothing about the world and how we as people function.
Education is so much more than facts. A person full of facts is little more than a breathing encyclopedia. No one considers books as educated. The educated human is the one who knows him/herself and is comfortable in their body. They have learned through life experiences and they have first hand proof of a lot of what they know. An educated person can be filled with facts but he/she must also be wise. Education is more than knowledge, it is wisdom.
I believe that Alec Bourne is trying to define education in a new way. He is basing education not on factual knowledge, but on the ability of one to survive in the world. He means that just because one knows millions of facts, one may still be unable to survive on their own in the fierce modern-day world.
To create a system of economy using gold as a source of currency or to develop and manufacture weapons takes a group of extremely well-educated citizens to think, plan, then build or establish. The more educated the country is the more wealthy and power it will later receive. To create an atomic bomb took a group of scientists (the smartest in the world) years to create. The strong US dollar which in turn relates to the gold stored is so strong because of a strong economic growth. This growth is created by a strong educated work force. The stronger and more educated the population, the stronger the country is.
The strength of the United States is not the gold at Fort Knox or the weapons of mass destruction that we have, but the sum total of the education and the character of our people.
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Claiborne Pell
I think the author is trying to say that the Americans are the world leaders because they have the world`s best schools and because of that, very educated people. So the author is saying that even though they have weapons of mass destruction, they are world leaders because of education.